Hybrid Humanoid Robot; An Investigation into the Ethics of Using Robotics and Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems for Military Offensive Operations

Author:
Dinsmore, Amelia, School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Virginia
Advisors:
JACQUES, RICHARD, EN-Engineering and Society, University of Virginia
Matharu, Pawandeep
Furukawa, Tomonari, EN-Mech & Aero Engr Dept, University of Virginia
Abstract:

My Technical Project focused on creating a lightweight, remotely operated, bipedal humanoid robot for the Navy. The robot is designed to climb a 63-degree ladder and navigate through obstacles within the ship, such as watertight doors and a variety of surfaces. It will essentially serve as a sailor, performing cleaning and maintenance tasks to ensure the ship's upkeep, reduce accidents, and improve safety for human sailors. The robot can also access hazardous areas, such as spaces contaminated by chemical leaks or engine rooms with elevated temperatures, where human exposure would be dangerous.
In contrast to my STS Research paper, which explores the lethal applications of military robotics, the Technical Project demonstrates how robotics can be employed in non-lethal roles. My STS paper examines the broader ethical questions surrounding Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems (LAWS), particularly where the line should be drawn regarding the roles robotics should play in military operations. This debate is increasingly urgent as advancements in artificial intelligence make autonomous decision-making possible.

Degree:
BS (Bachelor of Science)
Keywords:
Robotics, Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems, Military
Notes:

School of Engineering and Applied Science

Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering

Technical Advisor: Pawandeep Matharu, Tomonari Furukawa

STS Advisor: Richard Jacques

Technical Team Members: Morgan Carr, Ekow Daniels, Jack de Bruyn Kops, Colin Halligan, Patrick Lam, Carson Peters, Dorian Thomson

Language:
English
Issued Date:
2025/05/07