Online Archive of University of Virginia Scholarship
Advancing Methodology for Artificial Intelligence for Math Reasoning and Education47 views
Author
Christ, Bryan, School of Data Science, University of Virginia0009-0000-4356-7961
Advisors
Hartvigsen, Tom, DS-Faculty Affairs, University of Virginia
Perrin, Paul, DS-Faculty Affairs, University of Virginia
Abstract
Mathematical reasoning and education are two interrelated and critical application areas of artificial intelligence in the form of Large Language Models (LLMs). The former is well-studied, but it is unclear how and where modern LLMs encode math reasoning capabilities in their parametric knowledge, which could inform interventions to improve performance without catastrophic forgetting on other unrelated tasks. The latter is under-studied, especially as it relates to generating customized, educationally appropriate practice problems and learning materials for students, which has much promise in both advancing the quality of education for learners from all backgrounds and ability levels and reducing the burden on teachers for curating customized learning materials. To address these gaps, this dissertation simultaneously advances methodology around identifying math-specific parameters in LLMs and aligning LLMs for customized math practice problem generation.
Degree
PHD (Doctor of Philosophy)
Keywords
education; large language models; math word problem generation; interpretability and analysis of AI models; math reasoning
Christ, Bryan. Advancing Methodology for Artificial Intelligence for Math Reasoning and Education. University of Virginia, School of Data Science, PHD (Doctor of Philosophy), 2025-10-25, https://doi.org/10.18130/4xq1-6k47.