Online Archive of University of Virginia Scholarship
Intelligent Control for Flexible Manufacturing Systems: Data-Driven Modeling, Control, and Energy Management11 views
Author
Waseem, Muhammad, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering - School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Virginia0000-0002-7609-3739
Advisors
Chang, Qing, EN-Mech & Aero Engr Dept, University of Virginia
Abstract
This dissertation advances smart manufacturing by developing intelligent, data driven solutions for mobile robot-assisted multiproduct flexible manufacturing systems (FMS), structured around three core pillars: modeling, control, and energy management. First, the research addresses system modeling by developing a foundational dynamic mathematical model for a multi-product FMS that captures inherent uncertainties. To overcome the computational expense of high-fidelity Digital Twins (DTs), this dissertation proposes efficient Digital Twin Surrogates. These data-driven approximations enable rapid performance prediction and decision support without the overhead of traditional simulation. Second, leveraging these models, the dissertation explores reinforcement learning (RL)-based control strategies, progressing from centralized control to a sophisticated decentralized multi-agent RL (MARL) framework that improves decision-making by embedding system properties like permanent production loss (PPL). Additionally, a novel Nash-Multi-Agent Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (Nash-MADDPG) method is developed to handle complex systems. Finally, to address sustainable operations, a joint model of the FMS and a microgrid is developed to co-optimize production with energy storage system (ESS) degradation. Furthermore, a MARL-based control framework is designed for an energy-intensive conveyor belt dryer, enhancing product quality while significantly reducing energy consumption. By synergistically combining advanced modeling, intelligent control, and holistic energy management, this dissertation delivers scalable and resilient solutions for the dynamic challenges of modern smart manufacturing.
Degree
PHD (Doctor of Philosophy)
Keywords
Intelligent control; flexible manufacturing; energy management; Data driven modeling; Digital twin; Smart manufacturing
Language
English
Rights
All rights reserved by the author (no additional license for public reuse)
Waseem, Muhammad. Intelligent Control for Flexible Manufacturing Systems: Data-Driven Modeling, Control, and Energy Management. University of Virginia, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering - School of Engineering and Applied Science, PHD (Doctor of Philosophy), 2025-11-29, https://doi.org/10.18130/dfw7-5968.
Files
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