Online Archive of University of Virginia Scholarship
Factors Influencing Learning in Asynchronous Online Community College Gateway Math: Insights From Instructors and Students92 views
Author
Son, Soo Hyun, Curriculum and Instruction - School of Education and Human Development, University of Virginia
Advisors
Pease, Jennifer, ED-CISE, University of Virginia
Abstract
Gateway math courses in community colleges often hinder degree completion due to high failure rates (Attewell et al., 2006; Koch & Gardner, 2018). The asynchronous online modality exacerbates these challenges, requiring greater self-regulation and showing lower success rates than face-to-face classes (Xu & Jaggars, 2011; Bird et al., 2020). Despite Northern Valley Community College’s (NVCC) efforts to improve completion rates in first-year gateway math courses, success rates in the asynchronous sections of MTH 161 Precalculus I (NOL MTH 161) remain persistently low, with high rates of unsuccessful outcomes (NVCC Office of Strategic Insights, 2022). Students and instructors identified supporting factors such as clear course organization, proactive instructor communication, and opportunities for peer resource sharing alongside challenges, including gaps in preparedness, misaligned assessments, limited peer collaboration, and insufficient instructor presence. Addressing these issues through targeted interventions and strategic course design is critical to improving student success. Findings provide actionable insights for enhancing outcomes in NOL MTH 161 and supporting broader institutional efforts to improve retention and success in online community college education.
Degree
EDD (Doctor of Education)
Keywords
gateway math; community college education; asynchronous education
Son, Soo Hyun. Factors Influencing Learning in Asynchronous Online Community College Gateway Math: Insights From Instructors and Students. University of Virginia, Curriculum and Instruction - School of Education and Human Development, EDD (Doctor of Education), 2025-04-25, https://doi.org/10.18130/t2ms-xc54.