Online Archive of University of Virginia Scholarship
Resculpting the Big-Box Store: James Wines' Unconventional Transition from Sculptor to Architect1957 views
Author
Canup, William, Architectural History - School of Architecture, University of Virginia
Advisors
Wilson, Richard, Department of Architectural History, University of Virginia
Abstract
From 1971 to 1984, James Wines and his architecture firm, SITE, an acronym for Sculpture In The Environment, designed a series of nine surrealist-inspired showrooms for the Richmond, Virginia-based retailer Best Products (Figure 1.1). Wines, however, is not a registered architect and has never had any formal training in architecture. After completing his Bachelor of Arts in studio art at Syracuse University and winning a Rome Prize in visual arts, Wines pursued a career in sculpture for twelve years. Despite a great deal of financial success and critical acclaim, Wines left the world of traditional object sculpture and entered architectural design by founding SITE in 1969. Thanks to the intimate artist-patron relationship he developed as a sculptor with the founders of Best Products, Sydney and Frances Lewis, Wines was able to launch his architectural career. Wines’ non-traditional background in sculpture provided him a unique outsider perspective and inspired his design ethos known as “De-Architecture” allowing him to construct some of the most widely recognized, yet controversial buildings in the United States of the late twentieth century.
Degree
MARH (Master of Architectural History)
Keywords
plop art; retail; Greene Street; Lewis; SITE; showroom; sculpture,; deconstructivism; Rome; MoMA; Sydney and Frances Lewis; big box; public art; architecture; American Academy in Rome; sculptor; postmodernism; Marlborough Gallery; New York; environmental art; S.I.T.E.; Sydney; James Wines; stores; Marcel Duchamp; Philip Johnson; Judith Schwartz; architect; Frances; Robert Venturi; Slipek; Friedrich Kiesler; Dana Draper; turd in the plaza; artist; Richmond; Marc Mannheimer; Andrew Lewis; Best Products; Alison Sky; Virginia; James Newton Wines; James; surrealism; big-box; Italy; Wines; Rome Prize; Lewises; Sculpture In The Environment; Gordon Matta-Clark; Michelle Stone; Cynthia Eardley; De-Architecture; Robert Smithson
Language
English
Rights
All rights reserved (no additional license for public reuse)
Canup, William. Resculpting the Big-Box Store: James Wines' Unconventional Transition from Sculptor to Architect. University of Virginia, Architectural History - School of Architecture, MARH (Master of Architectural History), 2015-04-28, https://doi.org/10.18130/V35666.